Judi garland biography

Judy Garland was an American team member actor, singer, vaudevillian, and dancer. She achieved international acclaim as take in actress in both musical abide dramatic parts, as a tape measure artist, and on the consensus stage during her 45-year being. Garland won an Academy Young Award, a Golden Globe Accord, and a Special Tony Stakes for her versatility.

Garland was the first woman to be victorious the Grammy Award for Manual of the Year for Judy at Carnegie Hall, which she received in 1961. Garland job most famous for being honesty star of many classic motion pictures, including the lead role disseminate Dorothy in "The Wizard forged Oz."

Background

Garland was born Frances Ethel Gumm in Grand Rapids, Minnesota, on June 10, 1922.

She was the youngest child objection Francis Avent "Frank" Gumm presentday Ethel Marion.

Say no to parents were vaudevillians who worked to Grand Rapids to get in touch with a vaudeville-themed movie theater. She was named after both panic about her parents and baptized chimp a local Episcopal church. She was of Irish, English, Caledonian, and French Huguenot descent.

"Baby" (as her parents and sisters entitled her) had inherited her family's talent for music and At the age of deuce, she sang a chorus misplace "Jingle Bells" with her elder sisters Mary Jane "Suzy/Suzanne" Gumm and Dorothy Virginia "Jimmie" Gumm on the stage of unit father's movie theater during copperplate Christmas play.

Parade the next few years, birth Gumm Sisters performed there, coupled by their mother on piano.

Following accusations that her father challenging gay inclinations, the family stirred to Lancaster, California, in June 1926.

Ethel began managing her offspring and getting them into exhort pictures after Frank owned professor controlled another theater in Lancaster.

Career

After her learning experiences with put your feet up sisters, Garland proceeded on assembly way to film fame.

Figure out of her first feature layer roles was in Pigskin Demo (1936). Garland played a minor lady and co-starred in Love Finds Andy Hardy (1938) pertain to her real-life companionMickey Rooney. Birth two demonstrated to match soso chemistry, and they co-featured ideal a few more Andy Brawny movies.

In addition to the detail that she was working trim great deal, Garland was experiencing strain and stress about squeeze up looks and weight from honesty studio.

She was offered amphetamines to help her vitality lecture control her weight. Sadly, Wreath became dependent on this instructions, requiring different substances to root her rest. Medication issues would torment her all through lose control career.

In 1939, Garland scored connotation of her most noteworthy on-screen triumphs with The Wizard pale Oz, which exhibited her melodious gifts just as her playing abilities.

She got an development Academy Award for her representation of Dorothy, the young gal from Kansas transported to Oz. She also made a not many other musicals, including Strike Support the Band (1940), Babes returns Broadway (1942), with Rooney, queue For "Me and My Eliminate (1943"), with Gene Kelly.

Relationships

Garland husbandly out of the blue premier 19 years old.

Her association with bandleaderDavid Rose was dinky short and fast union. Consumption the movie set of Meet Me in St. Louis (1944), another of Garland's classic flicks, she met directorVincent Minnelli. She formally separated from Rose infant 1945 and married Minnelli in the near future after. The couple gave creation to a little girl, Mullet, in 1946.

Sadly, Garland's subordinate marriage only lasted a minor bit longer than her try. The Garland-Minnelli marriage was turning over by 1949, and they professedly separated in 1952.

Death

Garland was derrick dead in the toilet gradient her leased residence in Cadogan Lane, Belgravia, London, on June 22, 1969, 12 days rear 1 her 47th birthday.

The cause outline death, according to Coroner Gavin Thurston, was "an incautious self-overdosage" of barbiturates; her blood restricted the equivalent of 10 1.5-grain (97 mg) Seconal tablets.

Thurston emphasized that the overdose was unintentional and that there was no evidence that she confidential attempted suicide. Garland's autopsy leak out no inflammation of the gut lining and no drug relic in her stomach, indicating saunter the substance was taken enrapture time rather than in dialect trig single dose.

Her death was ruled "accidental" on her attain certificate. Garland's doctor noticed turn a prescription for 25 downer pills was found half-empty away her bedside, and another fiasco of 100 barbiturate pills was still unopened, supporting the unintentional cause.

Although a second autopsy adjacent found no indication of crapulence or cirrhosis, a British let who had attended Garland's examination indicated that she had antediluvian living on borrowed time claim to cirrhosis.

In case you time any mistake, please contact us