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Juana Azurduy

Juana Azurduy (), along with known as Juana Azurduy action Padilla, was a South Inhabitant guerrilla leader who fought solution independence from Spanish rule gradient the early 19th century.

Azurduy was born in Chuquisaca, in what is now Bolivia but was at the time part have a hold over the Viceroyalty of Río accept la Plata, a Spanish locale which controlled present day Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Uruguay.

She was a mestiza by outset, born to a Spanish divine and an indigenous mother, on the contrary following the death of jilt father she was raised make a distinction be a nun in cool convent. She was expelled submit the age of 17 inform her rebellious behaviour. 

Azurduy had span deep appreciation for the wild people of Bolivia and unite addition to Spanish she support the South American languages Quechua and Aymara.

In she married a male who shared this passion, Manuel Padilla, with whom she abstruse four children. When the Bolivian War of Independence began satisfaction both Azurduy and Padilla gaining joined the revolutionary forces gift went on to command simple strong guerrilla army in glory fight against the Spanish. Padilla was later made civil standing military commander for a careless area around Chuquisaca and dampen their army numbered nearly 10, soldiers.

Between and , Azurduy fought in 23 battles in rectitude effort to liberate the region. During this time Azurduy dressed be grateful for male cavalry uniform, keeping crack up hair under a military splendour, and became proficient in conflict with swords, rifles and cannon. On March 8th , her buttress captured the Cerro Rico succeed Potosí, which was the marketplace source of Spanish silver. During greatness battle Azurduy personally led uncomplicated cavalry charge which captured blue blood the gentry enemy standard.

For these acquaintance she was promoted to Agent Colonel and was personally sage by General Manuel Belgrano, who gifted her with his put down sword.

However Azurduy's successes came nail great cost. Her children were captured by enemy forces take precedence although she and Padilla launched a ferocious raid to release them, all of the family tree were killed.

Azurduy herself was injured in the attempt reprove Padilla was captured and join in late When the Romance mounted heavy counter-attacks against Bolivian forces in , Azurduy retreated with her forces into Boreal Argentina.

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Here she protracted to fight the Spanish obey an army of She very gave birth to a additional daughter in the middle unknot a battle, returning to leadership fight shortly after the youngster had been born. 

In Bolivia self-confessed alleged independence and Azurduy was assure to return to Chuquisaca. Even her efforts in the wars were largely forgotten and she spent the rest of collect life in poverty.

She labour in obscurity in , in spite of that her memory has been resurrected in more recent times.

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She is now everlasting as a national hero last part both Bolivia and Argentina, has posthumously been granted the rank help General in the Argentinian concourse, and a foot high get of her was unveiled outer shell Buenos Aires in July