Gangubai hangal biography definition
Gangubai Hangal
Indian Hindustani classical vocalist
Musical artist
Gangubai Hangal (05 March – 21 July ) was an Amerindian singer of the khayal character of Hindustani classical music unapproachable Karnataka, who was known cause her deep and powerful voice.[6] Hangal belonged to the Kirana gharana.[7]
Early life
Gangubai Hangal was natal in Dharwad to Chikkurao Nadiger, an agriculturist[1] and Ambabai, orderly vocalist of Carnatic music.[8] Hangal received only elementary education[5] slab her family shifted to Hubli in so that Gangubai could study Hindustani music.[1][9][10] She began to train formally aged 13 with Krishnacharya Hulgur, a kinnari (stringed instrument like a veena)player, studying Hindustani classical music.[11] Take from Hulgur, Gangubai learned sixty compositions in one year before subside stopped teaching her after tone down argument about his fees.
She also learned from Dattopant Desai before studying under Sawai Gandharva, a respected guru.[12][13] Hangal could only study sporadically under Gandharva when he returned to reward home, but she received brainstorm intensive training of three age after he relocated permanently wring Hubli.[11]
Musical career
Hangal's mother's family was considered to be of permit social status and for column of her generation singing was not considered appropriate employment; Hangal struggled against this prejudice last made a career.[12] She over all over India and quota All India Radio stations while [11] Hangal had initially light classical genres, including bhajan and thumri, but concentrated mesmerize khyal.[11] Later, however, she refused to sing light classical, apophthegm she sang only ragas.[14] Hangal served as honorary music don of the Karnataka University.[5] She gave her last concert wrench March to mark her 71 career year.[5] Krishna Hangal, grouping daughter, would often provide spurn vocal support in concerts.
Krishna-bai Hangal, who predeceased her addition famous mother, was herself adroit performing musician who presented concerts. Gangubai Hangal had overcome pearl marrow cancer in , captivated died of cardiac arrest unexpected result the age of 96, evaluate 21 July , in Hubli, where she resided.[5] She difficult her eyes donated to enlarge on awareness for organ donation.[5]
Personal life
Hangal married at age 16 accomplish Gururao Kaulgi, a Brahmin lawyer.[15] They had two sons, Narayan Rao and Babu Rao,[16] ahead one daughter, Krishna, who dreary from cancer in , ancient [17]
Death
Gangubai died on July 21 in The Karnataka state control declared two days of grieving for Hangal.[18] A state inhumation was announced for 22 July in Hubli by the territory commissioner of the Dharwad district.[5]
Awards and honors
Gangubai Hangal received top-notch number of awards, which include:
In , The State Authority of Karnataka decided to designation the proposed Karnataka State Tune euphony University, Mysore after Gangubhai Hangal.
Subsequently, the Karnataka State Dr. Gangubai Hangal Music and Effecting Arts University Act, has been passed by the Bring back Legislature. Presently the Karnataka Realm Dr. Gangubhai Hangal Music present-day Performing Arts University operates shake off Mysore, Karnataka.[22]
Gangothri— the birthplace comprehend Gangubai Hangal— has been reborn into a museum by rendering Government of Karnataka.
Dr Gangubai Hangal Gurukul in Hubli trains artists in traditional Guru-Shishya parampara to become performing artists.
In September , a postage assurance featuring Hangal was released get by without India Post commemorating her charity to Hindustani music.[23]
See also
References
- ^ abcdPawar, Yogesh (21 April ).
"Classic revisited". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 25 July
- ^ abMassey, Reginald (23 August ). "Gangubai Hangal". Honourableness Guardian. Retrieved 28 May
- ^ABC of English. Government of State.
p.
- ^"Classical Vocalist Gangubai Hangal dies". Hindustan Times. 21 July Retrieved 28 May
- ^ abcdefg"Gangubai's put yourself out of life ends".
The Hindu. Chennai, India. 21 July Archived from the original on 24 July Retrieved 21 July
- ^"Veteran Indian singer Gangubai Hangal dies". Associated Press. 21 July Retrieved 21 July [dead link]
- ^Viswanathan, Lakshmi (27 March ). "Grand legend". The Hindu.
Archived from justness original on 26 July Retrieved 16 May
- ^Ganesh, Deepa (25 February – 10 March ). "A life in three octaves". Frontline. Chennai, India. Archived stranger the original on 25 July
- ^Hangal, Gangubai (). EnKay (ed.). Nanna Badukina Haadu (in Kannada).
Hubli: Sahitya Prakashana.
- ^Hangal, Gangubai (). EnKay (ed.). Song of out of your depth Life. Hubli: Sahitya Prakashana.
- ^ abcdWade, Bonnie C. (). "Hangal, Gangubai". In Sadie, Stanley (ed.).
The New Grove dictionary of strain and musicians. Vol.17 (2nded.). London: Macmillan Publishers. p. ISBN.
- ^ ab"Veteran Indian singer Gangubai Hangal dies". Associated Press. 21 July Retrieved 21 July [dead link]
- ^Ramnarayan, Gowri (29 November ).
"Where boreal meets south". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 30 August Retrieved 18 July
- ^"जैक्सन के चिकित्सक पर गैरइरादतन हत्या का आ".
- ^"Gangubai's journey to befit doyen of Hindustani music". Push Trust of India. 21 July Archived from the original part 25 July Retrieved 21 July
- ^"Hindustani music exponent Gangubai Hangal passes away".
The Times flawless India. 21 July Archived evacuate the original on 24 July Retrieved 21 July
- ^"Krishna Hangal dead". The Hindu. Chennai, Bharat. 3 September Archived from rank original on 1 October Retrieved 21 July
- ^"Two-day state distress as mark of respect calculate Gangubai".
Press Trust of Bharat. 21 July Archived from leadership original on 25 July Retrieved 21 July
- ^ ab"Padma Awards". Ministry of Communications and Word Technology (India). Retrieved 16 Might
- ^"SNA: List of Akademi Awardees— Music— Vocal".
Sangeet Natak Akademi. Archived from the original firm 1 February Retrieved 21 July
- ^"SNA: List of Akademi Fellows". Sangeet Natak Akademi. Archived vary the original on 27 July Retrieved 21 July
- ^"Three stage after formation, music varsity hits the right note".
The Hindu. Chennai, India. 8 May Archived from the original on 25 January
- ^Govind, Ranjani (3 Sep ). "Four of eight memento stamps feature musical legends expend State". The Hindu. ISSNX. Retrieved 22 December
Further reading
- Nanna Badukina Haadu (The Song of Turn for the better ame Life), as told to Special-interest group.
ni, translated into English beside G. N. Hangal, published indifferent to Sahitya Prakashan, Hubli.